Explore Exosome Components
Click on any protein (outer markers) or miRNA (inner markers) to view details and links to peer-reviewed publications.
Exosome Components
Outer proteins (colored markers): Membrane markers and biogenesis machinery. Inner miRNAs (inner markers): Genetic cargo that regulates gene expression in recipient cells. Click any marker for details.
Proteins: CD63, CD81, CD9
Tetraspanins — membrane organization and vesicle biogenesis
Proteins: Tsg101, Alix, Syntenin-1
ESCRT machinery — cargo sorting and exosome formation
Proteins: HSP70, HSP90, Flotillin-1
Stress and quality markers — wound healing and tissue regeneration research
miRNAs: let-7a, miR-21, miR-126
Angiogenesis, wound healing, and fibroblast function
miRNAs: miR-155, miR-146a, miR-16
Immunomodulation, anti-inflammatory signaling, and reference markers